international-tax

NRI Banking: NRI Account Types and RBI Rules

Complete guide to NRI banking in India. NRO, NRE, FCNR accounts and RBI guidelines.

GetYourCA Team
8 April 2026·Updated 8 April 20261 min read12.5K views

NRI Banking in India#

Types of NRI Accounts#

1. NRE Account (Non-Resident External)

  • Indian rupee account
  • Repatriable funds
  • Tax-free interest
  • Can open with foreign funds

2. NRO Account (Non-Resident Ordinary)

  • Indian rupee account
  • Non-repatriable
  • Taxable interest
  • For Indian income

3. FCNR (B) Account (Foreign Currency Non-Resident)

  • Foreign currency account
  • USD, GBP, EUR, etc.
  • Repatriable
  • No exchange rate risk

RBI Guidelines#

  • Maximum 10 NRE/NRO accounts
  • FCNR allowed in 9 currencies
  • Transfer between NRE accounts allowed
  • NRO to NRE with permission

Documents Required#

  • Passport
  • Visa/OVerseas Citizen of India (OCI) card
  • PIO card (if applicable)
  • Address proof
  • Photographs

Operations#

  • Can be operated by POA holder
  • Nomination facility available
  • Auto-renewal of FCNR deposits
  • Convertible to resident account on return

Tax Implications#

  • NRE interest: Tax-free
  • NRO interest: Taxable
  • FCNR interest: Tax-free
  • Gift to NRE: Not taxable

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Disclaimer

We have taken utmost care to research and write this article for your information. However, tax laws are complex and subject to frequent changes. This article is for general guidance only and should not be considered professional advice. Individual circumstances vary significantly — what works for one person may not apply to another.

Before making any tax-related decisions, we strongly recommend consulting with a qualified Chartered Accountant or tax professional who can assess your specific situation. We do not accept any liability for decisions made based on this information.

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